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lecture:201225_低温技术简介 [2020/12/25 12:32] Ce Zhanglecture:201225_低温技术简介 [2021/06/04 07:31] (current) – [制冷机无液氦化] Ce Zhang
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 ====== 低温技术简介 ====== ====== 低温技术简介 ======
 林熙  林熙 
 +
 +https://www.koushare.com/lives/room/590392
 +
 +===== 简介 =====
 +
  
 人类商用 0.1K 人类商用 0.1K
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 He4波色子 He4波色子
  
 +绝热去磁:
 +
 +升高温度:有序--》无序。
 +
 +等温磁化:逼着有序--》放热--》冷源带走
 +
 +然后断开热开关,绝热去磁。
 +
 +磁场之比就是温度之比。
 +
 +
 +==== 制冷机无液氦化 ====
 +
 +干式制冷机
 +
 +液氦供应和价钱不好控制。
 +
 +--GM(Gifford-MaMahon)
 +
 +--脉冲管
 +
 +基本上制冷机就是;4K环境,稀释原部件、绝热去磁部件
 +
 +=== 应用 ===
 +CPU
 +
 +量子比特
  
 +量子计算需要低温环境
  
 +{{gallery>:lecture:201225_lowtemp}}
  
 +{{ :lecture:201225_lowtemp:201225_lowtemp1.png?600 |}}
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